Last Updated on November 7, 2023 by Yilin
Many people choose to live in the country because they cherish the peace and quiet, the wide open spaces, and the beauty of nature. Today, however, I am going to talk about something that may not sound or smell that pleasant: Onsite Sewage Treatment & Disposal System (OSTDS). Understanding how these systems work and how to keep them operating efficiently is critical for your family’s health. It is also important to your household’s budget.
What is a septic system?
Septic systems come in many types and sizes. The most common onsite wastewater treatment system is conventional septic system. It consists of a septic tank and a soil absorption field, which is also called a drainfield. When sewer leaves a home, it goes to the septic tank first, which is an enclosed watertight container where the solids are separated from liquid wastes. There, microorganisms begin to break down organic matters in the wastewater. Then the partially treated wastewater moved to the drainfield. Drainfield consists of perforated pipes and soil, where treated household wastewater will evaporate, be used by plants, or drain deeper into the soil, and potentially into groundwater.
Aerobic Treatment Units (ATUs) are the other type of septic systems using in Florida. ATUs are like a miniature municipal wastewater treatment plant in your yard. An aerobic system injects oxygen into the treatment tank. The increased oxygen level increases natural bacterial activity and then reduce the nutrients in the effluent. We can usually find ATUs in homes with smaller lots, inadequate soil conditions, or for these homes that are close to a surface water body .
The operation and maintenance depended on:
- The treatment methods used to remove contaminants in the wastewater;
- The amount of wastewater that the system handles;
- The strength of the wastewater, such as solids, nutrients, organic matters, and pathogens.
How to maintain a conventional septic system?
Generally speaking, a typical three-bedroom home with a 1000-gallon septic tank needs to have solids removed every three to five years. Smaller tanks must be pumped more often. Do not put this job off until the tank and sewer fill up and the toilet overflows onto the bathroom floor. If this happens, a new drainfield may also have to be installed.
Do septic tank additives work?
Believe or not, your septic tank additives that “clean” the tank are not clean. They are either not significantly effectively or may cause the solids to be flushed from the septic tank into the drianfield, causing clogging problems. Other compounds may produce a septic tank effluent which will destroy soil structure and cause premature failure of the drain field.
What can I flush?
In recent years, the use of products such as “flushable” wipes have been advertised as a better cleaning experience when compared to traditional toilet paper. These products are marketed in a variety of ways, such as “septic-safe”, “break down like toilet paper,” and “safe for sewer and septic.” The problem is that they appear to take longer time to break down when compared to traditional toilet paper. As a result they may cause major blockages in sewer systems and have to be manually removed from lift stations. Wipes that clog pipes can also cause sewage overflow into the house.
Keep in mind, everything that goes down your drains ends up in your septic system, whether you flush it down the toilet, grind it in the garbage disposal, or pour it down the sink, shower, or bath. What goes down the drains affects how well your septic system works. An easy rule of thumb: Do not flush anything besides 4Ps. We all know the first 2Ps. The other two are paper and puke. Your septic system contains a collection of living organisms that digest and treat household waste. Think at the sink. Never pour cooking oil or grease down the drains. Eliminating or limiting the use of garbage disposal will significantly reduce the amount of fats, grease, and solids that enter your septic tank and ultimately clogs its drainfield.
Septic system maintenance is not complicated, and it does not need to be expensive. If you follow these tips, inspect and pump frequently, properly dispose of water, use water efficiently, and maintain your drainfield, you should have a nearly trouble free system. Your septic system is out of sight but do not keep it out of mind!
To learn more about septic systems, please visit https://water.ifas.ufl.edu/septic-systems/your-septic-system/
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Comments:
January 24, 2022
with the perfect subject. Thanks for a great valuable project. Great work! Keep up the ultra do the webjob!
October 14, 2021
Great job cousin. Loved reading this. Yay Taylor woot woot!
September 30, 2021
Thank you for your interest. You can find all the Water Wednesday recordings on our YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCD1BxYa33g85HaQCLMz99CQ/videos
September 30, 2021
Where can I watch The Power of Ponds?
August 25, 2021
That's superb,congratulations Yuvaraj Khamare!
August 23, 2021
Looking forward to reading more. Great post.Really looking forward to read more. Much obliged.
August 17, 2021
Update: We will switch this class to Zoom. Sorry for the inconvenience.
August 6, 2021
Thank you for your interest. You do not need to bring water samples to the event. We will hand out testing kits at the event.
August 6, 2021
What size water sample is needed for the testing? A Pint?
August 3, 2021
Thank you for your interest. The webinars are recorded. We are building a webpage to house all the recordings. Please stay tuned!
August 2, 2021
Hello Yilin, I work for a local jursidiction and was wondering if you would be able to offer a presentation on this subject at our conference this year.
July 30, 2021
I wish you would record the seminars so those of us who cannot attend live could see the seminar later.
July 23, 2021
Thank you for your interest. We are building a webpage to house all the recordings. Please stay tuned!
July 23, 2021
Thank you for your interest. The event will be held at the UF/IFAS Extension Hernando County. The address is 16110 Aviation Loop Dr., Brooksville, FL 34604.
July 15, 2021
Would like to attend but where is this event located?
July 15, 2021
How do we access webinars that we missed? Thanks!
June 26, 2021
Thank you for your interest. Recordings will be available after the webinar is conducted.
June 25, 2021
Please make the webinars available for those who cannot attend sessions.
June 25, 2021
Very timely topic.
June 17, 2021
This article is excellent. Thank you for sharing this wonderful article regarding your ideas about septic systems. The Tulsa Septic Service website is an excellent resource. You can learn more at www.tulsasepticservice.com.
April 30, 2021
Such an amazing content about AI. Way to go!
April 22, 2021
Thank you for your interest. I am sorry you have time conflict. Please register the topics that you are interested. We will share the recordings with the registrants including those who are unable to attend.
April 21, 2021
I am interested in this series. I am in clinic seeing patients every Thursday and am wondering if there will be an opportunity to see this series online/evenings.
March 1, 2021
Thank you!
February 27, 2021
Ai is the new thing. It has so much potential. Nice article by the way
February 22, 2021
Nancy, what are you treating specifically?
February 13, 2021
Do you have any organic herbicides to recommend?
January 27, 2021
Great to hear about the Tree-cycling and Chop and Drop as ways to compost! I have been landscaping like this for over 15 years and the results are remarkable. I use no fertilizer (except on veggies) and my additional water use is minimal. My trees and shrubs never need pesticides or interventions and are beautiful. It works and keeps all that bio-mass out of the landfills! Thank you for spreading the word.
January 22, 2021
Thank you for sharing this beautiful information with us about the Health of Septic Tank System. if you are looking for < Septic tank installations in Colchester Essex Try Ashwaste Environmental, they provide this type of services in Colchester, Chelmsford, Epping, Essex, and nearby areas.
January 12, 2021
My dad noticed that his septic tank is producing an awful smell, which is why he's thinking of having it pumped. Well, it never occurred to me that smaller tanks will need more pumping. I'll also keep in mind to tell him that he must not flush wipes or tissues in his toilet since this may cause a blockage.
December 29, 2020
Hello Dr. Warwick. Is it possible for me to register to view a recrording of this webinar? Thank you!
December 14, 2020
Thank you for your comments. Florida's springs are facing various complex threats, including decreasing spring flows and excessive nutrients. Spring flows decrease because of declining water levels in the groundwater aquifer that sustains them. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Water Withdrawals, Uses, and Trends in Florida, 2015 report indicated that 5,720.82 million gallons of water were withdrawn every day. Commercial-industrial-institutional-mining (CIIM) freshwater withdrawals are reported at 408.99 million gallons per day (MGD). Bottled water companies are one industry included in CIIM category. On Page 21 of the report (https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2019/5147/sir20195147.pdf): “Food production (including water-bottling) accounted for about 20 MGD of the freshwater withdrawals in this category in 2015, of which about one-quarter (5 MGD) was withdrawn specifically for water-bottling.” As a Floridan, we are all responsible to reduce the plastic use and protect our water resources.
November 28, 2020
Work done by Mr Yuvraj is quite remarkable and may prove very beneficial for farming sectors around the globe especially for country like India where 70% of population is dependent on agriculture directly or indirectly. We also work with farming equipment provider giant in India Mahindra & Mahindra. We manufacture components for there tractor and are manufacturing partner. You can get details in our website www.dishaengg.com , company name is Disha Engineering, Nagpur. Best wishes to Mr Yuvraj for his work.
November 18, 2020
https://www.nytimes.com/2019/09/15/opinion/bottled-water-is-sucking-florida-dry.html you people are either 2 faced or have your heads in the sand, companies are destroying our springs
November 18, 2020
If the springs are so valuable (which I agree with BTW) then why are applications from companies like Nestle even considered? They drain the aquifer, generate single use plastic, and don't provide any real financial benefit.
July 31, 2020
Hello Angela, Your blog seems a great help for students. I want to introduce our George J. Mitchell Scholarship Program Deadline: 29th Sept 2020 Apply Now https://www.helptostudy.com/george-j-mitchell-scholarship-program/
July 21, 2020
yes, I dry the young leaves and flowers to use it along with green tea.
July 15, 2020
Is this garden project still active? Would Robby Pletcher reach out to me, please?
July 9, 2020
Spanish Needles (Bidens alba) is edible! Try a flower.
June 17, 2020
I really enjoyed over there.I have also attended this event.
June 11, 2020
Really enjoyed this article post.Really thank you! Great.
June 11, 2020
Thanks for sharing, this is a fantastic article post. Much obliged.
June 11, 2020
I think this is a real great article post.Really thank you! Keep writing.
June 11, 2020
Looking forward to reading more. Great article.Really looking forward to read more. Keep writing.
June 10, 2020
Having a no or low tolerance for a landscape would be the ideal way to enhance and get rid of my grass! Enjoyed your post.
June 8, 2020
Thank you for your kind words. We always appreciate the education too.
June 8, 2020
Hi there. We don't generally recommend septic system additives. Studies found septic system additives are not significantly effective to increase the bacteria or the sludge level in the tank.
May 31, 2020
Hi Yilin, thanks for sharing these. Do you recommend septic treatment chemicals? https://nodrippingsewage.org
May 26, 2020
Thanks for you interest. This is the map of the 2014 Florida Department of Environmental Protection verified list of impaired waters, which contained 2575 entries. Here you can find an updated list: https://floridadep.gov/dear/watershed-assessment-section/content/assessment-lists
May 25, 2020
What year was the map of 2,600 bodies of water impaired? was that map from 2018?
May 16, 2020
Hi, I would appreciate Non-chemical recommendation To control Corinespora Leaf spot Infestation on a young Papaya tree. I’m trying to do my small in-house papaya garden but I’ve notice these leaf lesions which I think is this fungal infection based on my own research. I’m using natural home made compost and even small trees are budding nicely but this new infection might ruin my papayas. I don't want artificial chemicals. Any suggestion will be greatly appreciated. This is a new hobby for me. Thanks
April 17, 2020
This is pretty cool! Makes me want to go out and try gardening veggies after several tries years ago. Thanks for the information!
April 16, 2020
Information given is very useful for us in India Weed management is very difficult here in India
April 3, 2020
I might wanna do this soon. Own weather station, plus web scraping of hourly data for comparison. Got my spidey senses riled up by something a few days ago.
April 1, 2020
What would we do without all these adorable pets? Thank you Caroline
March 31, 2020
Something positive, what a fun post!
March 31, 2020
LOL So funny to see all the critters.
March 31, 2020
Really fun and well done. Keep up the good work and thanks for making the day a little better.
March 31, 2020
Nice fun post Caroline Roper Warwick.
March 31, 2020
These were so cool! I had to laugh at some of these. So cute! Just what we need right now.
March 26, 2020
Thank you for making this clear. The packages should have clear printing so you know without searching for these warnings. We do not need clogged pipes added on to what we are facing now. Appreciate the education.
November 15, 2019
We had a great time on our tour and learned a lot! It's great work, we agree.
November 15, 2019
Awesome work!!!
July 8, 2019
its really beautiful very nice
July 6, 2019
thanks for sharing its really amazing
March 6, 2019
Nice to see that the "advanced scaffolding and lift system" that I designed and fabricated in 2004 is still being used today. Simple and basic in design it rolls along the overhead heating pipes giving access to the plants from one end of the facility to the other across the full width.
February 22, 2019
Thanks for reaching out! For more information about plants in the Tampa area check with the Hillsborough County Extension office: http://sfyl.ifas.ufl.edu/hillsborough/ To find plant suppliers, go here: https://www.plantant.com/ Click on 'plants' and search for the plant by name.
February 15, 2019
Your picture of maiden hair fern is not the Pedatum species ( or five finger fern) I would like to know if the Pedatum species can be grown in shady,sandy soil Tampa gardens. And, if so where can I buy sevreal? Thanks.
February 11, 2019
Nice post!
February 4, 2019
Joe's Nursery is located in Florida but the nursery ships items to South Carolina for clients. So unfortunately you would not be able to visit the business for future travels.
September 19, 2018
I just traveled thru SC. Where is Joe's Nursery located? I'd love to visit on my next trip. Renee Enlund, Master Gardener Bay Co. Fl.
August 19, 2018
That's a very motivated brilliant young lady.She is an asset to any lucky company.
August 19, 2018
That's a very motivated brilliant young lady.She is an asset to a very lucky company.
July 8, 2018
thank u for your site..very useful..Zahid
June 26, 2018
I recently met Dottie on the Native Landscape Tour at The Villages, sponsored by the Florida Assn. of Native Nurseries. A couple of weeks later, she visited St. Augustine to learn more about how I do business. She is passionate about her business and most of all - about the sustainability of our wildlife and food production through the utilization of native plants in our landscapes. Dottie and Kevin rock. Check out their website and visit their beautiful nursery.
June 6, 2018
Good work,very interesting,this can grow Texas climate conditions?
June 6, 2018
I loved this article It made me want to get my own fairy garden
June 2, 2018
I love what Dottie and Kevin are doing with their property and their lives. And they keep honeybees too!!!
May 28, 2018
Whoa this is awesome!
May 24, 2018
Impressive to hear about and see.
May 23, 2018
What a great example of a nursery enterprise working with natural processes and promoting environmentally friendly gardening! The demonstration garden looks intriguing.
Comments are closed.