Maintaining Landscapes and Trees in Drought Conditions

Ideally, the requirements of a tree/shrub (or any plant for that matter) should align with the conditions of the planting site (right plant, right place). When a plant’s growing needs are matched to the environmental conditions, you may notice the plant may thrive on less water, fertilizer, and maintenance.    

*Remember, Pasco County is under a Modified Phase III Water Shortage because of this year’s drought conditions with less than average rainfall.

Signs of Dehydration in Trees and Shrubs 

Trees can appear stoic, so it is possible to miss the signs of drought. Look for: 

  • Discolored, drooping leaves and dead branches at the center of the top-most part of the canopy (it can be hard to see, so look closely)   
  • Wilting, curling, or drooping leaves/needles  
  • Dry, crispy leaves or leaf edges and dead stems & branches  
  • Brown or yellow leaves  
  • Dropping leaves and stunted growth  
  • Dry soil – stick your finger in the soil or dig down several inches (carefully to avoid root damage), is it dry?  
  • Trees: dig several (at least 6) inches down under the canopy (not right at the base of the trunk). Is it bone dry? Or is it a little damp or muddy? 

These are symptoms of dry roots and drought stress. 

Stay tuned to learn more about how to water trees and shrubs in a drought. 

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Julia Sirchia, Program Assistant at UF/IFAS Extension Pasco County
Posted: May 5, 2026
Last Updated: May 8, 2026



Category: Crops, Home Landscapes, Horticulture, Water
Tags: Drought, Home Landscape, Horticulture, In Times Of Drought, Landscapes, Tree, Water, Water Restrictions


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