Hawaiian Gold Bamboo

Hawaiian Gold Bamboo is a clumping bamboo popular as an ornamental species cultivated in Florida and worldwide because of its beautiful golden canes with green stripes. Is is considered one of the Florida-Friendly bamboo species because it does not spread, is easy to grow and low maintenance.

Hawaiian Golden Bamboo is yellow with green stripes. Photo: Tia Silvasy, UF/IFAS

Scientific name: Bambusa vulgaris ‘Vittata’

Family: Grass family (Poaceae)

Origin: Native to China and Japan

Height: 50′

Width: 20′

Hardiness zones: 9a – 11

Light needs: Full sun to part shade

pH preference: 5.5 – 7.5

Drought tolerance: Drought tolerant once established

Pests and diseases: minimal, watch for scale, mites, and aphids

Hawaiian Gold Bamboo can be used in the landscape as a specimen plant, to create a privacy screen, and buffer unwanted noise with the gentle rustling of its leaves. This clumping bamboo is widely available for purchase at bamboo nurseries. It can be propagated by division, cuttings, and air layering. This bamboo is self-mulching  with the abundant leaves that fall from its canopy. For maintenance, cut out any dead plant material, as the dead hollow stems can harbor insects such as carpenter ants.

To maintain the bamboo, cut out the dead culms (stems). Photo: Tia Silvasy, UF/IFAS

Bambusa vulgaris is not documented as a problem species by UF/IFAS Assessment of native plants. This means this plant stays put in its clump and will not aggressively spread to other areas. https://assessment.ifas.ufl.edu/assessments/bambusa-vulgaris/ 

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Posted: May 19, 2025


Category: , Florida-Friendly Landscaping, Home Landscapes, Horticulture, UF/IFAS Extension
Tags: Bamboo, Clumping Bamboo, Florida-friendly Landscaping, Hillsborough County, Landscape, Tsilvasy


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