It’s not rocket science to have an attractive and healthy yard. It is however, evidence-based science. Following UF IFAS Extension recommendations will help your turf be healthy and beautiful.

• • Don’t fertilize before April 15 in North Florida.  You might see some green turf blades but turf roots need warm soil to begin growing. Turf growth is not improved by getting a jump on the season with an early fertilization. It is fine to wait until mid April or even later for any needed fertilizer.
  • Soil test every few years so you know what nutrients your turfgrass actually needs. Using the SoilKit will provide results based on turfgrass science and provide specific fertilizer recommendations for the exact square footage of your lawn.

    

  • Pass on weed and feed fertilizers. Although convenient, the two ingredients are needed at different times. You are either fertilizing too early or apply the herbicide at time after weeds have germinated.
  • Water only when turf shows signs of needing water and then apply 1/2 to 3/4 inch. You will need to calibrate each zone of your sprinkler system to determine how long it takes each zone to deliver the ½ to ¾ inch of water. Turn on your system only when the grass shows signs of wilt. Morning watering is the best.  Learn the steps at Calibrating Your Irrigation System.
  • Mow at the height for your turf. Only remove 1/3 of the blade at a time. Consistency is key with mowing so that you don’t get in a cycle of mowing off too much blade trying to catch up. There is always rainy weather that interferes from time to time but try your best to consistently mow turf during the growing season. Mower blades will also need routine sharpening to deliver a clean, even cut.
  • Finally, if turf is not growing well in a spot, make sure it the best plant for that location. Turfgrass needs good drainage and good quality sunlight. Right plant, right place is critical for turfgrasses like any other plant. There are always other options if turf is not suited to a location.

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