What’s New on Ask IFAS: Food Science and Human Nutrition (Mar.–Apr. 2026)

Fermented Foods: Sauerkraut

By Paula P. Domingues and Wendy J. Dahl

Sauerkraut is a cabbage product that originated in ancient China and is now consumed worldwide. Sauerkraut is made through lactic acid fermentation, and it has been associated with a variety of health benefits, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticarcinogenic properties. However, individuals with high blood pressure, histamine sensitivities, or compromised immunity, as well as those taking MAOIs, should consider avoiding sauerkraut due to its high sodium and histamine content, possible food safety risks, and potential interaction with MAOIs.

Biofilms and Their Impact on the Food Industry

By Nikita Bhusal, Keith R. Schneider, Tingting Gu, Zhifeng Gao, Renée Goodrich Schneider, and Boce Zhang

Biofilms pose significant challenges in various industries due to their resistance to cleaning and sanitation. This publication explores the formation and implications of biofilms in food and agriculture settings. Biofilms play critical roles in microbial survival and have been linked to foodborne illness outbreaks, resulting in significant economic burdens. Factors contributing to biofilm formation include environmental conditions, material surfaces, agricultural practices, and processing conditions. Measures to prevent and control biofilms and their persistence in food processing environments include standard cleaning and sanitation procedures, as well as more innovative technologies. Understanding and addressing biofilm challenges are critical for minimizing food safety risks and economic losses throughout the food industry.

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Posted: May 1, 2026
Last Updated: May 1, 2026



Category: Food Safety, Health & Nutrition
Tags: Ask IFAS, EDIS, Family Nutrition And Health, Food Safety, Food Science And Human Nutrition, Food Science And Human Nutrition Department


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